This section is designed to measure your
ability to recognize language that is appropriate
for standard written English. There are two types of questions in this section, with special
directions for each type.
for standard written English. There are two types of questions in this section, with special
directions for each type.
Structure
Directions: Questions 1-15 are incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence
you will seefour words or phrases, marked (A), (B). (C). and (D). Choose the one word or phrase that best
completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.
Example I
Geysers have often been compared to
volcanoes......... they both emit not liquids from below the Earth s surface.
(A) due to
(B) because
C) in spite of
(D) regardless of
The sentence should
read, "Geysers have often been compared to volcanoes because they both
emit hot liquids from below the Earth's surface.'" Therefore, you should
choose (B).
Example II
During the early period of ocean navigation.........
any need for sophisticated instruments and techniques.
(A) so that hardly
(B) when there hardly was
(C) hardly was
(D) there was hardly
The sentence should read, "During the
early period of ocean navigation, there was hardly any need for sophisticated
instruments and techniques." Therefore, you should choose (D).
Now begin work on the questions.
Now begin work on the questions.
1.
The acting of Mary Ann Duff was
characterized by subdued dramatic force, fidelity to
.........and a marked unity of effect.
.........and a marked unity of effect.
(A) of each play the
structure
(B) the structure of
each play
(C) the play each
structure of
(D) each play the
structure of
2.
The coherent light of a laser.........
entirely of synchronized waves of a single frequency that travel in the same
direction.
(A) it composes
(B) to compose it
(C) is composed
(D) is composing it
3.
.........that ornithischians,
planteating dinosaurs, lived about 225 million years ago.
(A) Scientists believe
(B) Scientists believing
(C) Scientists believe
in
(D) Scientists' belief
4.
.........that took American art out of the
romanticism of the mid- 1800's and carried it to the most powerful heights of
realism.
(A) Winslow Homer's
paintings
(B) It was Winslow
Homer's paintings
(C) When Winslow Homer's
paintings
(D) Paintings of Winslow
Homer
5.
Settlers of the western United States had
a sense of equality in the face of hardship......... democratic political
practices.
(A) led to
(B) they had led
(C) which led to
(D) was leading them to
6.
The National Medal of Science is the given
by the ......... United States government.
(A) highest science
award
(B) highest award for
scientific
(C) award that is the
highest scientific
(D) highest, and
awarding scientists
7.
Prehistoric people made paints by grinding
colored materials......... into powder and adding water.
(A) if vegetation and
clay
(B) that vegetation and
clay are
(C) how vegetation and
clay
(D) such as vegetation
and clay
8.
The concept of television.......... images
over distances, had intrigued scientists even before the invention of moving
pictures or radio.
(A) the transmission of
(B) transmits to
(C) for transmission
(D) the transmitting
9.
Recent technology gives computers
........making them multimedia machines with interactive potential.
(A) both audio and video
capability
(B) its capability is
both audio and video
(C) both audio and video
are capable
(D) capable of both
audio and video
10.
..........at a music store was one of Lil
Armstrong's first professional jobs as a young pianist when she came to Chicago
in 1917.
(A) Demonstration tunes
(B) Demonstrating tunes
(C) Demonstrate tunes
(D) Tunes that
demonstrated
11.
The first people to live in.........
Hawaii were the Polynesians, who sailed there in large canoes from other
Pacific Islands about 2.000 years ago.
(A) now where is
(B) what is now
(C) it is now
(D) now this is
12.
The Alaskan blackfish exhibits .........
to both extreme cold and low concentrations of oxygen under the ice.
(A) remarkable, and
resistance
(B) remarkable,
resistant
(C) remarkably resistant
(D) remarkable
resistance
13.
Penicillin acts both .........
(A) killing bacteria and
their growth being inhibited
(B) and to kill bacteria
and to inhibit their growth
(C) by killing bacteria
and by inhibiting their growth
(D) kills bacteria and
inhibits their growth
14.
Not until the 1850's ......... in New York
seek to rescue historic buildings from destruction or alteration.
(A) some concerned
citizens
(B) did some concerned
citizens
(C) some citizens
concerned
(D) when some concerned
citizens did
15.
If a diamond is heated without oxygen, it
will turn to graphite, a form of.........that it is used as a lubricant.
(A) carbon is so soft
(B) is carbon so soft
(C) carbon so soft
(D) so soft the carbon J
Written Expression
Directions: In questions 16-40 each sentence has four underlined words or phrases.
The four underlined parts of the sentence are marked (A), (B), (C), and (D).
Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for
the sentence to be correct. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the
question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you
have chosen.
 Example I |
Guppies are sometimes call rainbow fish because of
|
A B C
|
the males' bright colors.
D
D
The
sentence should read, "Guppies are sometimes called rainbow fish because
of the
males'bright colors." Therefore, you should choose (A).
males'bright colors." Therefore, you should choose (A).
ExampleII
|
 Serving several term
in Congress, Shirley Chisholm |
A B
|
became an important United States politician.
C D
The sentence should read, "Serving several terms in Congress, Shirley
Chisholm became an
important United States politician." Therefore, you should choose (B).
important United States politician." Therefore, you should choose (B).
Now begin work on the questions.
16.
Today's farmers have increased milk
production greatly through improved methods of
A B C
A B C
breeding, feeding, and manage dairy
cattle.
D
17.
Hypoglycemia is a condition in
which a rapidly drop in blood sugar most often
A B
|
|
results from an over secretion of insulin from the pancreas.
|
|
C D
|
18. New born infants show
a distinct preference for human voices over other sounds
A
|
B
|
and also prefer her own mothers' voices to the voices of
strangers.
|
|
C D
|
19. The Chippewa and Santee
Sioux of the Upper Mississippi River regional have
A
|
B
|
used catlinite to produce carvings
for almost 150 years.
|
|
C
D
|
20. Absolutely nothing that floats,
neither a corked bottle nor a 50,000-ton
ships,
A B C
can escape the effects of water currents.
D
A B C
can escape the effects of water currents.
D
21. The Wright Brothers were
owner of a bicycle shop, and they used a number of bicycle parts
A
|
B
|
to make the original motorized airplane.
|
|
C D
|
22. Gemstones are usually
bright, color, opaque or transparent minerals found in
A B C
A B C
the rocks of the Earth.
D
D
23. The modem detective
story, in which a detective solves a crime by discovering and
A B
|
Interpretation evidence, is considered to have originated with Edgar AllanFoe's
"The Murders
|
C D
|
in the RueMorgue" in
1841.
24.
The
superintendent of women nurse for the Union Army during the
Civil War was
A
Dorothea Dix. |
B
|
C
|
D
|
25. Slow growth in the early
1900's, linked with rising unemployment, less spend,and meager
A B C
business investments, led many experts to declarea recession.
D
A B C
business investments, led many experts to declarea recession.
D
26. Orchestrating musical works requires a understanding
of the range and characteristics
A B C
of each instrument.
D
A B C
of each instrument.
D
27. The Canadian province of British Columbia is rich of minerals
and, because
A
over 50 percent of the landis covered with forests, lumbering is its major industry.
B C D
A
over 50 percent of the landis covered with forests, lumbering is its major industry.
B C D
28. Each major styles of
architecture emerged because new problems in building orchallenges
A B
in design appeared for architects to
resolve.
C D
29. Much of the significant
research related for the theory of numbers concerns
A B C
The distribution of prime numbers.
D
30. Lauren Bacall made her film debut in To Have and Have Not, starring together Humphrey
A B C
Bogart who later became her husband.
D
A B C
Bogart who later became her husband.
D
31. The black leopard is very dark that its spots are difficult
to see.
A B C D
A B C D
32. On steep hillsides, tree roots
bind to soil that might otherwise be washed away if heavy
A B
C D
rains.
33. Carson McCullers was only 23 when she published her first
novel, The Heart Is
A
B
|
a Lonely Hunter, for what she
received much acclaim.
|
C
D
|
34. Through the process of imprinting, the young of a species
rapidly learn torecognize and
A B
|
follow other members of own species.
|
C D
|
35. The invention of fresh metaphors today continues to make
it possible the vivid expression
A
B C D
of emotions.
36. Proteins are made up of long, folded irregularly chains, the
links of which are amino acids
A B C D
A B C D
37. Although most species of small birds
gather in groups at feeders provided by bird-
A
watchers, the bright red cardinals
usually appears alone or with its mate.
B C D
B C D
38. The astronomy is the oldest science,
but it continues to be at the forefront ofscientific
A B C D
thought.
39. Henry David Thoreau was an
American writer who is remembered for his faith
A B C
A B C
in the religious significance of the
nature.
D
40. Gold or silver bullion serve into commerce as mediums of
exchange all over the world.
A B C D
A B C D
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